"κλῆμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "klēmatízō",
      "word": "κληματίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "klēmatikós",
      "word": "κληματικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "klēmátinos",
      "word": "κλημάτινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "klēmatís",
      "word": "κληματίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "klēmatîtis",
      "word": "κληματῖτις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "klēmatódesis",
      "word": "κληματόδεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "klēmatoeidḗs",
      "word": "κληματοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "klēmatóeis",
      "word": "κληματόεις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "klēmatóomai",
      "word": "κληματόομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "klēmatṓdēs",
      "word": "κληματώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κλήμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κλήμα (klíma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κλήμα (klíma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Connected with κλάω (kláō, “to break”), but the meaning doesn't fit a sprout. Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κλῆμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klêma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò klêma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ klḗmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà klḗmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κλήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû klḗmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn klēmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κλημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn klēmátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κλήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi klḗmati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn klēmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κλήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs klḗmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs klḗmasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò klêma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ klḗmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà klḗmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "klêma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "klḗmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "klḗmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κλῆμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "κλῆμᾰ • (klêma) n (genitive κλήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλῆμᾰ",
        "2": "κλήμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Grapevines",
          "orig": "grc:Grapevines",
          "parents": [
            "Grape family plants",
            "Wine",
            "Plants",
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Chemistry",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twig, branch, tendril of the vine"
      ],
      "id": "en-κλῆμα-grc-noun-eao2jOWH",
      "links": [
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "tendril",
          "tendril"
        ],
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sprout, shoot"
      ],
      "id": "en-κλῆμα-grc-noun-luP2tXdf",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) sprout, shoot"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cutting, slip"
      ],
      "id": "en-κλῆμα-grc-noun-49~MGp-N",
      "links": [
        [
          "cutting",
          "cutting"
        ],
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 17 2 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 5 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 1 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 13 1 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vine staff, cane carried by Roman centurions"
      ],
      "id": "en-κλῆμα-grc-noun-3XrBEEM6",
      "links": [
        [
          "vine staff",
          "vine staff"
        ],
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ],
        [
          "centurion",
          "centurion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klɛ̂ː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klɛ̂ː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkle̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "klâmma",
      "word": "κλᾶμμα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κλῆμα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "klēmatízō",
      "word": "κληματίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klēmatikós",
      "word": "κληματικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klēmátinos",
      "word": "κλημάτινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klēmatís",
      "word": "κληματίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klēmatîtis",
      "word": "κληματῖτις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klēmatódesis",
      "word": "κληματόδεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klēmatoeidḗs",
      "word": "κληματοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klēmatóeis",
      "word": "κληματόεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klēmatóomai",
      "word": "κληματόομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klēmatṓdēs",
      "word": "κληματώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κλήμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κλήμα (klíma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κλήμα (klíma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Connected with κλάω (kláō, “to break”), but the meaning doesn't fit a sprout. Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κλῆμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klêma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò klêma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ klḗmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà klḗmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κλήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû klḗmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn klēmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κλημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn klēmátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κλήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi klḗmati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn klēmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κλήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs klḗmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs klḗmasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò klêma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ klḗmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà klḗmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "klêma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "klḗmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "klḗmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κλῆμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "κλῆμᾰ • (klêma) n (genitive κλήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλῆμᾰ",
        "2": "κλήμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Grapevines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twig, branch, tendril of the vine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "tendril",
          "tendril"
        ],
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sprout, shoot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) sprout, shoot"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cutting, slip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cutting",
          "cutting"
        ],
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vine staff, cane carried by Roman centurions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vine staff",
          "vine staff"
        ],
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ],
        [
          "centurion",
          "centurion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klɛ̂ː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klɛ̂ː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkle̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "klâmma",
      "word": "κλᾶμμα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κλῆμα"
}